Sherwood, Graham D. and Rose, George A. (2003) Influence of swimming form on otolith δ13C in marine fish. Marine Ecology Progress Series, 258. pp. 283-289. ISSN 1616-1599
[English]
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Abstract
While temperature records are available from otolith δ18O profiles in fish, interpreting changes in otolith δ13C remains ambiguous. We compiled a global database of published otolith δ 13C values for 60 species representing 30 families of marine fishes, Species' mean otolith δ13C ranged from +0.5 to -8.6‰. Among-family variance in otolith δ13C was uniquely explained by a morphometric index for aerobic swimming activity (caudal aspect ratio, r2 = 0.61). The models that consistently explained the maximum among-species variance in otolith δ13C included caudal aspect ratio and maximum depth of occurrence. Our analysis supports the use of otolith carbon-isotope ratios to indicate metabolism (primarily active) in marine fish. This information may be applied to studies of fish feeding and related food-web structure, both past and present.
Item Type: | Article |
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URI: | http://research.library.mun.ca/id/eprint/537 |
Item ID: | 537 |
Keywords: | δ13C; Caudal aspect ratio; Marine fish; Metabolism; Morphometrics; Otolith; Stable isotopes; Swimming activity |
Department(s): | Science, Faculty of > Ocean Sciences |
Date: | 29 August 2003 |
Date Type: | Publication |
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