Development of a discharge planning resource for nurses working in a detoxification unit

Feltmate, Paige (2024) Development of a discharge planning resource for nurses working in a detoxification unit. Practicum Report. Memorial University of Newfoundland. (Unpublished)

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Abstract

Background: Successful community transition for patients with substance use disorder requires nurses to offer thorough discharge planning post-detoxification. Purpose: The aim of this practicum project was to develop a discharge planning resource for nurses working in a detoxification unit to improve discharge planning practices on the unit and increase discharge planning knowledge and skills among nurses. Methods: The practicum project utilized three methods including a literature review, environmental scan of existing resources and consultations with nursing staff and community providers. Results: The literature review identified factors contributing to inadequate discharge planning, which negatively impacts patients with SUD. Interventions like care linkage, pharmacological therapy, improved communication, and nursing staff education are essential for enhancing discharge planning and improving patient outcomes. The environmental scan identified six key themes: developing best-practice guidelines, individualized discharge planning, healthcare provider education, discharge planning content, benefits of tool utilization, and implementation barriers. Consultation with participants showed: 100% expressed a need for discharge planning resources, 50% felt somewhat uncomfortable using discharge planning, and 40% preferred face-to-face education. Conclusion: A discharge planning resources for nurses working in a detoxification unit was developed to strengthen discharge planning knowledge and skill.

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